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FRC, ICPC Forge Landmark Anti-Corruption Alliance on International Anti-Corruption Day

Maryam Aminu

In a major boost to Nigeria’s anti-corruption drive, the Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC) and the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) have signed a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to strengthen transparency and accountability in public finance management.

The pact, signed on International Anti-Corruption Day, was described as historic and timely by the Executive Chairman of FRC, Mr. Victor Muruako, and the Executive Chairman of ICPC, Dr. Musa Adamu Aliyu, SAN. Both leaders emphasized that the collaboration reflects a renewed commitment to safeguarding Nigeria’s resources and intensifying the fight against corruption.

Speaking at the ceremony, the two chairmen highlighted the significance of the agreement, noting that it will enhance fiscal discipline, deepen institutional synergy, and ensure more coordinated responses to financial crimes and public sector abuses.

Under the MoU, both agencies will collaborate on capacity building, joint investigations, information sharing, and asset recovery. The ICPC’s Anti-Corruption Academy of Nigeria (ACAN) will offer specialized training to FRC personnel in areas such as forensic investigation, financial crime detection, digital evidence recovery, and prosecution techniques. In return, both bodies will exchange experts for workshops and public enlightenment initiatives.

The agreement also empowers both institutions to launch joint investigations and coordinated enforcement operations where cases fall under the mandates of the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007 and the ICPC Act 2000. It further establishes a framework for mutual support in tracing, freezing, confiscating, and recovering stolen public funds.

The MoU guarantees structured and confidential information sharing between both agencies while maintaining strict ethical standards and compliance with relevant laws.

According to both parties, the partnership is expected to dismantle institutional barriers that often hinder effective enforcement, thereby strengthening Nigeria’s anti-corruption architecture.

The document, which may be terminated with a 30-day notice by either party, marks a renewed phase of cooperation between the two integrity institutions.

Officials present at the signing included senior directors and department heads from both agencies.

Representing the FRC were Barr. Charles Chukwuemeka Abana (Director, Legal, Investigation and Enforcement), Bede Ogueri Anyanwu (Deputy Director, Strategic Communications), Mr. Bello Gulmare (Deputy Director, Monitoring and Evaluation), and Mr. Ugo Chinemerem Uzoma (Deputy Director, Protocol and SERVICOM).

From the ICPC were Sir Clifford Okwudiri Oparandu, Mr. Henry Emore (Director of Legal), Mr. Shehu Yahaya, FSC (Director, Policy and Standards), Mr. Ibrahim Garba Kajaya (Head, Procurement), Mr. Ambrose Songo, FCAI (Head, Audit), Mr. Sunday Ibrahim (Representative of the Director of Finance and Administration), Mr. Bashir Dagoro, and Mrs. Chinyere Emeoha (Deputy Director, Human Resources).

The ceremony ended with both chairmen reaffirming their resolve to advance transparency, accountability, and sustainable development in line with Nigeria’s Constitution and existing anti-corruption laws.

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CISLAC Raises Alarm Over ₦54.2 Trillion Budget Adjustment, Cites Constitutional Violations

Adejoh Bilkisu

The Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC) has strongly criticized President Bola Tinubu’s proposal to adjust the 2025 national budget from ₦49.7 trillion to ₦54.2 trillion, citing constitutional and legislative breaches.

In a statement signed by CISLAC’s Executive Director, Auwal Ibrahim Musa (Rafsanjani), the organization expressed concern that the proposed adjustment bypasses constitutional requirements. Citing Section 81(4) of the 1999 Constitution, CISLAC noted that any additional expenditure must be presented to the National Assembly as a supplementary estimate. Instead, the executive reportedly informed lawmakers through a letter, a move the organization deems procedurally flawed and unconstitutional.

CISLAC argues that the budget increase, though attributed to additional revenues from government agencies, should have been properly introduced through a supplementary appropriation bill. The organization warns that sidestepping due process undermines the sanctity of the budgetary system and could set a dangerous precedent for fiscal governance.

The cited additional revenues were not sudden; failing to account for them in the initial budget highlights poor fiscal foresight,” the statement read.

Furthermore, CISLAC criticized the lack of prior consultation with National Assembly leadership, asserting that the executive’s unilateral approach erodes the principle of checks and balances and sidelines the legislature’s constitutional role in fiscal oversight.

Highlighting Nigeria’s mounting debt crisis, CISLAC pointed out that the 2025 budget allocates ₦16.32 trillion for debt servicing, a sharp rise from ₦712 billion in 2014. The organization warned that despite accumulating debt, several government projects—such as the Kaduna-Abuja Highway—remain incomplete or abandoned.

To address fiscal concerns, CISLAC recommended prioritizing internally generated revenue (IGR) over loans, advocating for smaller, realistic projects that deliver tangible benefits to citizens rather than ballooning Nigeria’s debt burden.

Concerns Over Wasteful Allocations

CISLAC also raised red flags over budgetary allocations to non-existent or defunct agencies, warning that such practices waste public funds and compromise the integrity of the budget process. The organization called for rigorous scrutiny of all budgetary provisions to ensure they align with national priorities.

“The National Assembly holds a constitutional mandate to oversee and approve federal expenditures. Lawmakers must rigorously exercise their authority in this matter,” CISLAC urged.

While expressing support for national development and economic growth initiatives, CISLAC emphasized that all fiscal decisions must adhere to constitutional legality, transparency, and responsible governance.

Given the unprecedented nature of running two concurrent budgets, CISLAC strongly advised the executive to reconsider its approach and strictly adhere to constitutional provisions. It also called on lawmakers to assert their oversight role and ensure transparency, accountability, and democratic governance in budgetary adjustments.

CISLAC reaffirmed its commitment to advocating for a transparent, accountable, and participatory governance framework in Nigeria.

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Discourage Deforestation today

Emmanuel Daudu

Deforestation refers to the large-scale removal or clearing of forests or trees from an area. This process is often driven by human activities such as logging, agriculture, and urban expansion.

The consequences of deforestation are numerous and severe. The most immediate impact is the loss of habitat for countless plant and animal species, leading to a decline in biodiversity. Forests are home to approximately 80% of terrestrial biodiversity, so their destruction can result in the extinction of species.

Deforestation also contributes to climate change. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas responsible for global warming, and release oxygen. When trees are cut down or burned, this process is disrupted, leading to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions and the exacerbation of climate change.

Furthermore, deforestation leads to soil erosion, as the trees and their roots help to anchor the soil in place. Without tree cover, soil is more susceptible to erosion from wind and water, resulting in the loss of fertile soil and the degradation of land.

Deforestation also has social and economic impacts. Many indigenous communities and rural populations depend on forests for their livelihoods, including for food, shelter, and income from sustainable activities like logging or non-timber forest products. The destruction of forests can therefore lead to the displacement and impoverishment of these communities.

Efforts to address deforestation include establishing protected areas, implementing sustainable land-use practices, and promoting reforestation and afforestation programs. International agreements such as the United Nations’ Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+) initiative aim to provide financial incentives for forest conservation and sustainable management.

Overall, deforestation is a critical environmental issue that requires concerted global efforts to mitigate its impacts and protect the world’s forests for future generations.

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Stop Environmental degradation, it is harmful to our environment

By Emmanuel Daudu

The world is blessed with natural and mineral resources, but exploitation of these resources has led to extreme pollution of the environment. Population growth and urbanization due to developments have also contributed immensely to the current pollution globally. Traffic emissions, transported dust and open burning are all significant contributors to air pollution around the world. The Sahara desert is a major source of transported dust, especially during the harmattan season in West Africa. Mercury emissions are very high in South Africa due to coal combustion and gold mining. Air pollutants may contaminate water and soil through atmospheric deposition. However, the major pollution sources for surface waters are the urban and industrial discharges of untreated effluents into the water. A few African countries have standards for effluent discharge into surface waters, but it is unknown whether these standards are being enforced. Though groundwater sources in wells and boreholes are the major sources of drinking water for the African populace, the biological water quality of these groundwater sources is mostly low in the region due to close proximity to sanitary facilities. Identified sources of soil pollution in Africa include agricultural activities, mining, roadside emissions, auto-mechanic workshops, refuse dumps and e-waste.

Oil spills are a major problem in oil-rich African countries such as Nigeria and Angola. Agricultural activities are the lowest impacting the soil in Africa

The role of citizens on environmental degradation can vary greatly depending on their actions and choices. Here are some ways in which citizens can contribute to environmental degradation:

Over consumption: Citizens play a significant role in environmental degradation through overconsumption of natural resources. The demand for products and services can lead to excessive extraction of resources, deforestation, and habitat destruction.

Waste generation: Citizens contribute to environmental degradation by generating large amounts of waste. Improper disposal of waste, such as littering or illegal dumping, can pollute land, waterways, and air.

Energy consumption: Citizens are responsible for energy consumption in households, transportation, and industrial activities. Overreliance on fossil fuels and inefficient energy use contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change.

Pollution: Individual actions, such as using harmful chemicals, pesticides, or fertilizers, can contaminate water bodies and soil, leading to pollution. Additionally, personal choices related to transportation, such as using private vehicles instead of public transportation, can increase air pollution.

Lack of awareness and education: Citizens who are uninformed or unaware of the environmental consequences of their actions may inadvertently contribute to environmental degradation. Lack of knowledge about sustainable practices and alternatives can hinder positive environmental behavior.

However, citizens also have the power to mitigate environmental degradation:

Sustainable practices: Citizens can adopt sustainable practices, such as reducing energy and water consumption, recycling and reducing waste, and choosing environmentally-friendly products. These actions help reduce the pressure on natural resources, conserve energy, and minimize pollution.

Advocacy and activism: Citizens can play a crucial role in raising awareness and advocating for environmentally-friendly policies and practices. This can involve engaging in protests, petitions, or lobbying efforts to promote sustainability and hold governments and corporations accountable.

Community involvement: Citizens can actively participate in community-based initiatives, such as tree planting, clean-up drives, or conservation projects. Collaborating with local organizations and engaging in environmental volunteering activities helps protect ecosystems and enhance local sustainability.

Education and awareness: Citizens can educate themselves and others about environmental issues, encouraging sustainable behavior. By staying informed about climate change, pollution, and conservation, citizens can make informed decisions that contribute to environmental protection.

Responsible consumer choices: Citizens can vote with their wallets by supporting companies that prioritize sustainability and environmentally-friendly practices. This can influence businesses to adopt more sustainable practices and reduce their environmental impact.

Overall, citizens have the ability to either contribute to environmental degradation or play an active role in its mitigation and prevention. With the right choices and actions, individuals can contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally-friendly future.

How to curb the menace

Increase awareness and education: Educate individuals and communities about the importance of the environment and the consequences of environmental degradation. This can be done through schools, media campaigns, and community events.

Promote sustainable practices: Encourage individuals, businesses, and governments to adopt sustainable practices. This includes reducing waste, conserving water and energy, and promoting renewable energy sources.

Regulate and enforce environmental laws: Implement and enforce strict regulations to prevent pollution and promote the sustainable use of resources. This includes enforcing laws against illegal logging, pollution, and wildlife trafficking.

Support reforestation and habitat restoration: Invest in programs that restore damaged ecosystems and protect biodiversity. This includes planting trees, restoring wetlands and coral reefs, and protecting endangered species.

Encourage responsible consumption and production: Promote responsible consumption by reducing waste and promoting recycling and reuse. Encourage sustainable production practices that minimize the use of resources and reduce pollution.

Support renewable energy: Invest in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and decrease greenhouse gas emissions.

Encourage international cooperation: Collaborate with other countries and international organizations to address global environmental challenges. This includes sharing best practices, promoting sustainable development, and supporting international agreements such as the Paris Agreement.

Foster community involvement: Engage local communities in environmental conservation efforts. This can be done through volunteer programs, community gardens, and local environmental projects.

Support sustainable agriculture: Promote sustainable agricultural practices that minimize the use of chemicals, conserve water, and protect soil health. This includes promoting organic farming, agroforestry, and regenerative agriculture.

Invest in research and innovation: Support research and development of new technologies and practices that promote environmental sustainability. This includes investing in green technologies, sustainable materials, and eco-friendly infrastructure.

Overall, ending environmental degradation requires a multi-faceted approach involving education, regulation, community involvement, and international cooperation. It requires a shift towards sustainable practices and a collective effort to protect and restore the environment for future generations.

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Environmental Security is essential, we can achieve it with our collective efforts

By Emmanuel Daudu

Environmental security refers to the protection of communities and individuals from potential environmental threats and risks that may arise from both natural and human-induced causes. These threats can arise due to various factors, including lack of knowledge, accidents, improper management, or intentional actions, and can occur within a specific nation or transcend national borders.

These environmental dangers can take many forms, such as natural disasters like hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, or wildfires. They can also include human-induced hazards like industrial accidents, pollution, deforestation, climate change, or the release of harmful substances into the environment. These environmental risks can have significant negative impacts on public safety, health, and wellbeing.

To address environmental security concerns, governments, international organizations, and communities work to develop policies, regulations, and practices focused on preventing and mitigating environmental risks. This may involve implementing measures to reduce pollution, promoting sustainable land and resource management, developing early warning systems for natural disasters, improving emergency response capabilities, and fostering international cooperation to address transboundary environmental challenges.

By prioritizing environmental security, societies aim to ensure the sustainability and resilience of their communities, minimize potential harm, and protect public health. The understanding and management of environmental risks are crucial for maintaining a safe and secure environment for present and future generations.

Environmental security is the relative public safety from environmental dangers caused by natural or human processes due to ignorance, accident, mismanagement or  design and originating within or across national borders.

Environmental security is the state of human–environment dynamics that includes restoration of the environment damaged by military actions, and amelioration of resource scarcities, environmental degradation, and biological threats that could lead to social disorder and conflict.

Environmental security is the proactive minimization of anthropogenic threats to the functional integrity of the biosphere and thus to its interdependent human component.

By ensuring environmental security we mean guarding against environmental degradation in order to preserve or protect human, material, and natural resources at scales ranging from global to local.

The term environmental security refers to a range of concerns that can be organized into three general categories:

1. Concerns about the adverse impact of human activities on the environment.

2. Concerns about the direct and indirect effects of various forms of environmental change (especially scarcity and degradation) which may be natural or human-generated on national and regional security.

3. Concerns about the insecurity individuals and groups (from small communities to humankind) experience due to environmental change such as water scarcity, air pollution, global warming, and so on. Combining these we might conclude that the condition of environmental security is one in which social systems interact with ecological systems in sustainable ways, all individuals have fair and reasonable access to environmental goods, and mechanisms exist to address environmental crises and conflicts.

Environmental security is the maintenance of the physical surroundings of society for its needs without diminishing the natural stock.

Environmental security is protectedness of natural environment and vital interests of citizens, society, the state from internal and external impacts, adverse processes and trends in development that threaten human health, biodiversity and sustainable functioning of ecosystems, and survival of humankind. Environmental security is an integral part of Russia’s national security.

Environmental security is the state of protection of vital interests of the individual, society, natural environment from threats resulting from anthropogenic and natural impacts on the environment

Traditionally, there are two main definitions of security according to the two main points of view:

Environmental security. The major challenge concerns the global environmental change, focusing on the interactions between ecosystems and mankind, the effects of global environmental change on environmental degradation, the effects of increasing social request for resources, ecosystem services, and environmental goods.

Human security. This item addresses different security aspects like social or political security. In this context, values at risk are the survival of human beings and their quality of life.

The relevant objects of environmental security are complex, adaptive systems with two main components – the social, characterized by human intent, and the ecological, rising without intent; these have interacted historically, and society strongly determines the landscape ecological components of such systems.

To introduce environmental security with reference to SESs, it is useful to refer to the definition provided by Arnold Wolfers in 1962, stating “Environmental security, in an objective sense, measures the absence of threats to acquired values, in a subjective sense, the absence of fear that such values will be attacked.”

Basically, it is necessary to consider that

security of SELs must be assessed both objectively and subjectively, because security is meaningless unless there is somebody perceiving it;

security is value laden, and what we consider values is related to our normative systems that nowadays recognize concepts like ecosystem functions and services, ecosystem integrity, and sustainability as fundamental values for the survival and well-being of mankind; and


humans have been historically providing threats to those values from local to global scale, but there are also threats coming from natural hazards and disasters.

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Plastic pollution is an eyesore to our environment,  way forward

By Emmanuel Daudu

Affordable, durable, and flexible, plastic pervades modern life, appearing in everything from packaging to clothes to beauty products. But it is thrown away on a massive scale: every year, more than 280 million tonnes of short-lived plastic products become waste.

This excessive plastic waste has severe consequences for the environment and human health. Plastic takes hundreds of years to break down, leading to the accumulation of landfill waste and pollution of the oceans. Marine animals often mistake plastic debris for food, leading to ingestion and entanglement. Moreover, when plastic does break down, it releases harmful chemicals into the environment, further damaging ecosystems.

The production of plastic also contributes to greenhouse gas emissions, exacerbating climate change. Plastic is primarily made from fossil fuels, such as crude oil and natural gas, leading to the release of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases during extraction, refining, and manufacturing processes.

Reducing plastic waste requires a multi-faceted approach. Firstly, there is a need for improved waste management systems. Many countries lack proper infrastructure to collect and recycle plastic waste effectively. Investments in recycling facilities and public awareness campaigns are crucial in encouraging responsible plastic disposal.

Secondly, there is a need for sustainable alternatives to single-use plastics. Many disposable plastic items, such as straws, bags, and cutlery, have readily available alternatives made from more eco-friendly materials like paper, bamboo, or biodegradable plastics. Encouraging the use of these alternatives can help reduce the demand for virgin plastic production.

Furthermore, governments and businesses should consider implementing policies and regulations to limit the use of unnecessary plastics. This could include banning certain single-use plastic items or introducing taxes on plastic products to discourage their use. Additionally, promoting the concept of a circular economy, where products are designed for reuse and recycling, can significantly reduce plastic waste.

Individuals also have a role to play in reducing plastic waste. By adopting sustainable habits like using reusable bags, water bottles, and utensils, as well as properly segregating and recycling plastic waste, individuals can significantly contribute to the reduction of plastic pollution.

To tackle the plastic waste crisis, it requires collective efforts from governments, businesses, and individuals. By prioritizing sustainable practices and promoting responsible consumption, we can work towards a future with less plastic waste and a healthier environment for all.

Overall, 46 per cent of plastic waste is landfilled, while 22 per cent is mismanaged and becomes litter. Unlike other materials, plastic does not biodegrade. It can take up to 1,000 years to break down, so when it is discarded, it builds up in the environment until it reaches a crisis point. This pollution chokes marine wildlife, damages soil and poisons groundwater, and can cause serious health impacts.

Is pollution the only problem with plastic?

No, it also contributes to the climate crisis. The production of plastic is one of the most energy-intensive manufacturing processes in the world. The material is made from fossil fuels such as crude oil, which are transformed via heat and other additives into a polymer. In 2019, plastics generated 1.8 billion metric tonnes of greenhouse gas emissions – 3.4 per cent of the global total.

Where is all this plastic coming from?

The packaging sector is the largest generator of single-use plastic waste ­in the world. Approximately 36 per cent of all plastics produced are used in packaging. This includes single-use plastic food and beverage containers, 85 per cent of which end up in landfills or as mismanaged waste.

Farming is another area where plastic is ubiquitous: it is used in everything from seed coatings to mulch film. The fishing industry is another significant source. Recent research suggests more than 100 million pounds of plastic enters the oceans from industrial fishing gear alone. The fashion industry is another major plastic user. About 60 per cent of material made into clothing is plastic, including polyester, acrylic and nylon.

I have heard people talk about microplastics. What are those?

They are tiny shards of plastic measuring up to 5mm in length. They come from everything from tires to beauty products, which contain microbeads, tiny particles used as exfoliants. Another key source is synthetic fabrics. Every time clothing is washed, the pieces shed tiny plastic fibres called microfibres – a form of microplastics. Laundry alone causes around 500,000 tonnes of plastic microfibres to be released into the ocean every year –the equivalent of almost 3 billion polyester shirts.

What is being done about plastic pollution?

In 2022, UN Member States agreed on a resolution to end plastic pollution. An Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee is developing a legally binding instrument on plastic pollution, with the aim of having it finalized by the end of 2024. Critically, the talks have focused on measures considering the entire life cycle of plastics, from extraction and product design to production to waste management, enabling opportunities to design out waste before it is created as part of a thriving circular economy

While this progress is good news, current commitments by governments and industry are not enough. To effectively tackle the plastic pollution crisis, systemic change is needed. This means, moving away from the current linear plastic economy, which centres on producing, using and discarding the material, to a circular plastic economy, where the plastic that is produced is kept in the economy at its highest value for as long as possible.

How can countries make that a reality?

Countries need to encourage innovation and provide incentives to businesses that do away with unnecessary plastics. Taxes are needed to deter the production or use of single-use plastic products, while tax breaks, subsidies and other fiscal incentives need to be introduced to encourage alternatives, such as reusable products. Waste management infrastructure must also be improved. Governments can also engage in the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee process to forge a legally binding instrument that tackles plastic pollution, including in the marine environment.

What can the average person do about plastic pollution?

While the plastic pollution crisis needs systemic reform, individual choices do make a difference. Such as shifting behaviour to avoid single-use plastic products whenever possible. If plastic products are unavoidable, they should be reused or repurposed until they can no longer be used – at which point they should be recycled or disposed of properly. Bring bags to the grocery store, and if possible, striving to purchase locally sourced and seasonal food options that require less plastic packaging and transport.

Should I lobby governments and businesses to address plastic pollution?

Yes. One of the most important actions individuals can take is to ensure their voice is heard by talking to their local representatives about the importance of the issue and supporting businesses that are striving to reduce single-use plastic products in their supply chains. Individuals can also show their support for them on social media. If people see a company using unnecessary plastic (such as single-use plastics covering fruit at a grocery store) they can contact them and ask them to do better.

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Causes, Effects and Solutions to Environmental Degradation

By Emmanuel Daudu

Environmental degradation is an increasingly pressing issue that affects us all. It is caused by a variety of factors, ranging from human activities to natural disasters, and its effects can be devastating. Many of these effects can cause further degradation, which means that this impact works as a downward cycle. Fortunately, there are solutions, and we can all work together to mitigate its impacts. Plant With Purpose exists to help reverse this cycle and create a more sustainable future for communities all around our planet.

By empowering rural communities to restore their environment, Plant With Purpose is addressing the root causes of environmental degradation and promoting long-term solutions.

One of the main causes of environmental degradation is deforestation. Trees play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems, yet they are often cut down for various reasons such as agriculture, timber, and fuel. This not only leads to the loss of biodiversity but also disrupts vital ecological processes. Plant With Purpose works with local communities to promote sustainable land management practices that help conserve forests, such as agroforestry. Through agroforestry, farmers can grow crops alongside trees, which not only prevents soil erosion but also provides additional income sources and improves food security.

Another significant factor contributing to environmental degradation is unsustainable agricultural practices. Many smallholder farmers rely on traditional methods that deplete soil nutrients, leading to decreased productivity over time. Plant With Purpose trains farmers in sustainable farming techniques such as terracing, contouring, and composting, which help to improve soil health and increase crop yields. By promoting sustainable agriculture, Plant With Purpose not only improves the livelihoods of farmers but also reduces the need for further deforestation for agriculture expansion.

Furthermore, Plant With Purpose tackles the issue of water scarcity, which is a result of environmental degradation. With the destruction of forests and the alteration of natural landscapes, water resources become depleted and polluted. By implementing watershed restoration projects, Plant With Purpose helps communities restore and protect their water sources, improving both water quality and availability. These projects often involve tree planting near rivers and lakes, which helps maintain water levels and filters pollutants before they reach water sources.

In addition to these on-the-ground projects, Plant With Purpose also advocates for sustainable policies and decision-making at the local and national levels. By raising awareness about the importance of sustainable practices and educating communities and policymakers, Plant With Purpose aims to create lasting change on a larger scale.

Mitigating environmental degradation is a collective effort that requires the involvement of individuals, communities, and governments. Plant With Purpose provides the tools and knowledge necessary to empower communities and reverse the cycle of environmental degradation. By restoring forests, promoting sustainable agriculture, and protecting water sources, Plant With Purpose is working towards a more sustainable future for communities all around the world.

Causes

Poverty: Poverty is a major contributor to environmental degradation. People living in poverty often experience hunger and food insecurity, which leads to over-exploitation of natural resources. For example, trees are frequently harvested to turn into charcoal, a product that can be sold for quick cash. This can lead to deforestation, air pollution, and other unsustainable practices that have a negative impact on the environment.

Poverty also affects environmental degradation in other ways. People living in poverty may not have access to education about environmental issues or the resources to invest in sustainable practices. They may also be more likely to engage in activities that are harmful to the environment, such as burning wood for fuel or dumping waste into rivers and streams. These activities can have long-term negative impacts on the environment, including air and water pollution, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity.

Deforestation: Deforestation is the permanent destruction of forests in order to make the land available for other uses. It is one of the leading causes of environmental degradation because it reduces biodiversity, disrupts the water cycle, and contributes to climate change.

Trees also play an important role in the water cycle by absorbing water from the ground and releasing it into the atmosphere. Without trees, the water cycle is disrupted, leading to droughts and floods. Deforestation also contributes to climate change by releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Additionally, deforestation can lead to soil erosion, which can lead to desertification and other land degradation issues. All of these effects of deforestation can have long-lasting impacts on the environment.

Climate Change:
Climate change is a major contributor to environmental degradation because it can cause soil erosion, which is the process of wearing away the land surface by the action of natural forces such as wind, water, and ice. Climate change can cause an increase in the intensity and frequency of storms, worsening erosion. This can be especially damaging in areas that are already prone to soil erosion due to their topography or land use.

Additionally, climate change can cause an increase in the intensity and frequency of floods. Floods can carry away large amounts of sediment, which is then deposited elsewhere, leading to changes in the landscape. Furthermore, climate change can cause an increase in the intensity and frequency of droughts, which can lead to soil erosion due to wind and water. In other cases, climate change can create longer periods of drought, which results in insufficient plant growth.

Soil Damage: Soil erosion can have serious consequences for the environment, as it can lead to a decrease in soil fertility, an increase in sedimentation in waterways, and an increase in the risk of flooding. In addition, soil erosion can lead to the loss of valuable topsoil, which is essential for plant growth and food production.

Soil erosion can also contribute to environmental degradation in other ways. Soil erosion can lead to increased air pollution, as the dust particles are carried away by wind and deposited in other areas. Finally, soil erosion can lead to a decrease in biodiversity, as it can reduce the amount of habitat available for plants and animals. All of these effects can have serious consequences for the environment and should be taken into consideration when developing land management strategies.

Effects

Poverty In many rural areas, people rely on the environment for their livelihood. Right now, 8 in 10 people living in poverty are rural, reflecting the severity of our environmental crisis. Environmental degradation is a major contributor to poverty. Deforestation, overgrazing, pollution, and climate change all contribute to environmental degradation and can lead to decreased crop yields and water shortages. These factors can all contribute to poverty, as people are unable to produce enough food to feed their families.

As extreme weather events damage crops and reduce crop yields across Eastern Africa, people have grown increasingly unable to produce enough food to feed their families.

Deforestation: As environmental degradation worsens poverty, it drives people towards overharvesting of resources, namely, trees. When land is degraded, people are more likely to deforest an area in order to access the fertile forest soil for agricultural and other uses. Deforestation can also occur when land is cleared for agricultural or industrial purposes, or when forests are burned to create space for urban development. All of these activities can lead to a decrease in the amount of forested land available, which can have a devastating impact on the environment.

Soil Damage: Environmental degradation damages soil in a variety of ways. It furthers erosion, which removes topsoil and reduces the fertility of the soil. It can also cause an increase in salinity, which affects the ability of plants to absorb water and nutrients. Environmental degradation can lead to compaction, which reduces the amount of air and water that can be held in the soil. Finally, it can lead to a decrease in organic matter, which affects the ability of the soil to retain nutrients and water and to support plant growth.

Climate Change: Environmental degradation is a major contributor to climate change. Deforestation, overfishing, and other unsustainable practices lead to the destruction of habitats, the release of greenhouse gasses, and the disruption of natural carbon sinks. As habitats are destroyed, fewer plants are available to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, leading to an increase in atmospheric concentrations of the gas. The destruction of coral reefs and other marine ecosystems also leads to a decrease in the amount of carbon dioxide that is absorbed by the ocean, further contributing to climate change. Additionally, unsustainable practices such as overfishing can lead to a decrease in the number of organisms that consume carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, further exacerbating the problem.

Further Vulnerability When people living in rural areas experience environmental degradation and increasing poverty, they resort to desperate actions. Many times, children are taken out of school to work on their farm, and this disproportionately applies to girls. As a result, gender equality and education suffer.

Many people resort to migration, either to more urban areas or other countries, in search of sufficient work opportunities. Unfortunately these journeys are often dangerous, and displaced rural people in new cities or countries are especially vulnerable to exploitation. Environmental degradation is a significant contributor to human trafficking and violent activity.

Solutions

Challenges like poverty, soil erosion, and climate change are both causes and effects of environmental degradation. This means that when one of these problems grows out of control, it sets off the other problems, and they all grow more severe together. It can lead to a very difficult life for someone living in a rural area that has been degraded.

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Featured

Security of Our Environment is the responsibility of all

By Emmanuel Daudu

Environmental security awareness involves understanding and acknowledging the interconnectedness between environmental issues and national security. It recognizes that environmental threats such as climate change, natural disasters, and resource scarcity can have significant impacts on human health, economies, and political stability.

It is important to be aware of these threats and take appropriate action to mitigate risks and build resilience. This can involve implementing policies and practices that promote sustainability, investing in clean energy technologies, and supporting international cooperation to address global environmental challenges.

Individuals can also contribute to environmental security by being mindful of their own impact on the environment, reducing their carbon footprint, and advocating for policies that protect natural resources and ecosystems.

Overall, environmental security awareness is essential for safeguarding the well-being of both present and future generations, as well as ensuring a stable and secure world for all.

Environmental security awareness is important because it helps individuals and communities understand the interconnectedness of their well-being with the health and balance of the environment. It means recognizing that environmental issues such as pollution, habitat destruction, climate change, and resource depletion can have profound impacts on human societies, economies, and overall quality of life.

Protection of ecosystems: Increased environmental security awareness leads to a greater understanding of the importance of preserving and protecting the various ecosystems that provide essential services to humans, such as clean air and water, fertile soils, and biodiversity.

Mitigation of climate change impacts: Environmental security awareness involves recognizing the links between human activities and climate change. By understanding the causes and consequences of climate change, individuals and communities can take steps to reduce their carbon footprint, adopt sustainable practices, and adapt to the changing climate.

Conservation of natural resources: Awareness about the finite nature of natural resources such as water, fossil fuels, and minerals is crucial for their sustainable use. By recognizing the need to conserve these resources, individuals can make informed decisions about their consumption patterns, leading to reduced waste and increased efficiency.

Preservation of biodiversity: Environmental security awareness emphasizes the importance of biodiversity for the stability and resilience of ecosystems. By understanding the value of diverse species and their interdependencies, individuals and communities can support conservation efforts and reduce activities that contribute to habitat destruction and species loss.

Health and well-being: Increased environmental security awareness helps individuals understand the potential health impacts of environmental degradation, such as air and water pollution, exposure to toxic substances, and the spread of vector-borne diseases. This awareness encourages individuals to take measures to protect themselves and their communities from these risks, such as advocating for clean energy sources and supporting public health initiatives.

Overall, environmental security awareness means recognizing the importance of a healthy environment for sustainable development, human well-being, and the protection of future generations. It leads to informed and responsible actions to address environmental challenges, ensuring a more secure and sustainable future for all.

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Project sponsored by Zenith Global Media Services & Consultancy

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Environmental awareness: The need for a Safe environment

By Emmanuel Daudu

The world we live in today is facing numerous threats to our safety and well-being, from the effects of climate change to the increasing prevalence of natural disasters. It is crucial that we take action now to ensure that we are creating a safe and sustainable environment for ourselves and those who come after us.

One of the first steps we can take towards creating a safe environment is to address the issue of climate change, which is caused primarily by human activities such as greenhouse gas emissions and deforestation. The consequences of climate change are already being felt around the world, with extreme weather events becoming more frequent and more severe. We must all do our part to reduce our carbon footprint and switch to more sustainable energy sources in order to mitigate the effects of climate change.

Another key aspect of creating a safe environment is to ensure that our communities are resilient in the face of natural disasters. By investing in infrastructure that can withstand extreme weather events and establishing effective emergency response strategies, we can better protect ourselves and our communities from the impacts of natural disasters. It is also important that we work together to address the root causes of natural disasters, such as deforestation and urbanization, in order to prevent future catastrophes.

Furthermore, creating a safe environment means ensuring that everyone has access to clean air and water, nutritious food, and safe living conditions. It is unacceptable that millions of people around the world are living in poverty and facing environmental pollution and degradation on a daily basis. We must work together to address these issues and create a more equitable and just society for all.

Morealso, creating a safe environment is not just a moral imperative – it is a necessity if we want to ensure the well-being of ourselves and future generations. We must all do our part to address the threats to our environment and work towards a more sustainable and resilient future. Let us come together as a global community to create a safe environment for all.

Why safe environment crucial for several reasons:

Physical safety: A safe environment ensures the physical well-being of individuals. It reduces the risk of accidents, injuries, and illnesses. This is especially important in places like schools, workplaces, and public spaces where large numbers of people gather.

Emotional well-being: A safe environment provides emotional security and stability. It reduces stress, anxiety, and fear, allowing individuals to focus on their tasks and enjoy their interactions with others. Feeling safe promotes mental well-being and improves overall quality of life.

Productivity and performance: When people feel safe, they are more likely to be motivated, engaged, and productive. In a safe work environment, employees are more willing to take risks, share ideas, and express their opinions. This leads to increased productivity, creativity, and innovation.

Learning and development: Safety is essential in educational settings. Students need a safe environment to learn effectively and explore new ideas without fear of judgment or harm. In a safe environment, students are more willing to participate, ask questions, and take intellectual risks, leading to enhanced learning outcomes and personal growth.

Trust and relationships: Safety promotes trust and positive relationships among individuals. When people feel safe, they are more likely to trust others, build meaningful connections, and collaborate effectively. A safe environment fosters a sense of community and belonging, allowing individuals to support and rely on each other.

Health and well-being: A safe environment plays a crucial role in maintaining good health and well-being. It includes aspects such as clean air, safe drinking water, proper sanitation, and access to healthcare services. A safe environment protects individuals from health hazards and reduces the risk of infectious diseases.

Legal and ethical considerations: Providing a safe environment is not only a moral responsibility but also a legal requirement for organizations. They have a duty to ensure safety standards are met to prevent harm to employees, customers, and the public. Failure to provide a safe environment can result in legal and financial consequences.

In summary, a safe environment is fundamental for the physical, emotional, and psychological well-being of individuals. It fosters productivity, promotes learning and development, builds trust and relationships, and ensures legal compliance. Creating and maintaining a safe environment is beneficial for individuals, organizations, and society as a whole.

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Sponsored By Zenith Global Media Services & Consulatncy, World Sustainable Development Goals Organization

FG Flags Off Emergency Food, Nutrition Support in Yobe, Reaffirms Commitment to North-East Recovery

In a renewed push to tackle hunger and humanitarian distress in Nigeria’s conflict-ravaged North-East, the Federal Government has launched a fresh emergency food and nutrition support programme in Yobe State, targeting thousands of vulnerable households struggling with the lingering effects of insurgency and climate shocks.

The intervention, flagged off on Wednesday in Damaturu, forms part of the Presidential Emergency Food and Nutrition Support initiative designed to cushion the impact of food insecurity and strengthen the resilience of communities affected by years of conflict and economic hardship.

Speaking at the ceremony, the Minister of State for Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Yusuf Tanko Sununu, described the programme as a deliberate and strategic response to the protracted humanitarian crisis in Yobe and the wider North-East region.
Sununu explained that years of insurgency and violent extremism have displaced thousands of families, disrupted livelihoods and weakened household resilience across the region.

He added that climate-related challenges, including desertification, erratic rainfall and periodic flooding, have further reduced agricultural productivity in the largely agrarian state, deepening food insecurity and poverty.

The minister stressed that despite reduced support from some international development partners, the Federal Government remains determined to protect vulnerable Nigerians from the effects of funding shortfalls.

He expressed appreciation to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for prioritising social protection and humanitarian interventions under the administration’s Renewed Hope Agenda, noting that the programme reflects a strong commitment to safeguarding the welfare and dignity of poor and vulnerable citizens.

Sununu also commended the Governor of Yobe State, Mai Mala Buni, for strengthening collaboration with the Federal Government to ensure effective implementation of humanitarian programmes.

He further acknowledged the role of the Emir of Damaturu, Shehu Hashimi II Ibn Umar El-Kanemi, in promoting peace, transparency and community mobilisation.

In his welcome address, the Permanent Secretary of the ministry, Olubunmi Olusanya, explained that the intervention includes the distribution of food items, nutrition commodities and essential medical supplies.
According to him, the programme is specifically targeted at internally displaced persons, vulnerable returnees, women-headed households, malnourished children, the elderly and persons with disabilities.

Olusanya assured that the ministry has put in place transparent systems in collaboration with the Yobe State Government to ensure proper targeting of beneficiaries and effective feedback mechanisms.

He noted that beyond providing immediate relief, the broader goal of the intervention is to stabilise affected households, promote early recovery and build long-term resilience in conflict-affected communities.

In his remarks, Governor Buni expressed gratitude to the Federal Government for its continued support toward Yobe’s recovery and development.

He disclosed that the state had taken significant steps to address displacement and humanitarian challenges, including launching Nigeria’s first State Policy on Internally Displaced Persons, which is backed by budgetary commitments and integrated into the state’s 25-year development plan.

Buni further revealed that the National Commission for Refugees, Migrants and Internally Displaced Persons, in partnership with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and the Yobe State Emergency Management Agency, recently conducted a registration exercise for asylum seekers in Geidam Local Government Area.

The exercise, he said, documented 488 households comprising 1,699 individuals.

The governor reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to data-driven humanitarian coordination and continuous registration of vulnerable persons to ensure that no one is left undocumented or unsupported.

He also urged beneficiaries to use the distributed items responsibly and called on stakeholders to uphold integrity, compassion and unity throughout the implementation of the programme.

The ceremony ended with the official declaration of the distribution exercise, signalling renewed collaboration between the Federal Government and Yobe State in advancing food security, resilience and sustainable poverty reduction.

Cross-section of beneficiaries

FG Moves To Tackle Hunger In Adamawa, Rolls Out Food, Nutrition Support To 35,000 Persons

Emmanuel Daudu

In a decisive push against hunger and malnutrition, the Federal Government on Tuesday flagged off the distribution of Presidential Emergency Food and Nutrition Assistance to vulnerable households in Adamawa State, marking a critical step toward strengthening social protection and poverty-exit pathways.

The intervention, spearheaded by the Federal Ministry of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, took place in Yola and targets communities devastated by insurgency, displacement, flooding, and climate-related shocks.

Leading the exercise, the Honourable Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Dr. Bernard M. Doro, described Adamawa as a state with complex humanitarian needs, stressing that the initiative goes beyond temporary relief.

According to him, beneficiaries will be enrolled into the Ministry’s reform framework, the One Humanitarian One Poverty Response System (OHOPRS), designed to transition families from emergency assistance to sustainable livelihoods. Through the framework, affected households will be linked to conditional cash transfers, livelihood restoration programmes, skills acquisition, agricultural support, and micro-enterprise financing.

The Minister disclosed that 7,000 households covering approximately 35,000 persons will receive essential food supplies. In addition, 13,000 malnourished children and 7,000 pregnant and breastfeeding mothers will benefit from Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food (RUTF), while Tom Brown supplements will be distributed to moderately malnourished children and mothers across the state.

Representing the Governor of Adamawa State, His Excellency Ahmadu Umaru Fintiri the intervention as timely and in alignment with the state’s humanitarian priorities, assuring residents of a transparent and equitable distribution process.

Also speaking, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Public Health and Focal Person on Nutrition conveyed the goodwill message of Vice President Kashim Shettima, reiterating the Federal Government’s commitment to improving food systems and strengthening nutrition outcomes nationwide.

The traditional institution, represented on behalf of the Lamido of Adamawa, pledged its support to ensure accountability and transparency at the community level throughout the exercise.

As part of the flag-off ceremony, the Minister conducted a symbolic distribution of medical supplies to boost healthcare delivery in the state.

The initiative underscores the Federal Government’s resolve to build a responsive, accountable, and resilient humanitarian system that restores dignity, strengthens livelihoods, and ensures that no Nigerian is left behind.

NiMet’s DG Bags Prestigious African Public Sector Leader Of The Year Award In Accra

Emmanuel Daudu

In a moment that places Nigeria’s meteorological leadership firmly on the continental map, the Director-General and Chief Executive Officer of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), Professor Charles Anosike, has been named African Public Sector Leader of the Year at the 2026 African Leadership Persons of the Year Awards in Accra, Ghana.

The honour, conferred on Saturday, February 28, recognises Professor Anosike’s transformational stewardship of NiMet and his strategic push to elevate climate services, modernise early warning systems, strengthen aviation meteorology standards, and reposition the Agency as a critical driver of national development.

The high-profile ceremony formed a key side event of the 2026 African Leadership Conference themed “Reimagining African Governance and Development: New Pathways for Economic Transformation and Institutional Renewal.”

The gathering drew Heads of State, senior government officials, development partners, and institutional leaders from across the continent to deliberate on governance innovation, climate resilience, and economic transformation.

Organised by African Leadership Magazine, a leading pan-African publication and policy platform committed to promoting leadership excellence and sustainable development, the annual Persons of the Year (POTY) Awards spotlight leaders delivering measurable impact within their institutions and countries.

Professor Anosike joined an elite list of continental trailblazers honoured at the event, including John Dramani Mahama, named African of the Year; Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah, recognised as African Political Leader of the Year; and Samuel Ntsokoane Matekane, who received the African Inspirational Leader of the Year award.

Under Professor Anosike’s leadership, NiMet has undergone significant institutional reforms, enhancing operational efficiency and service delivery while embedding transparency, automation, and data-driven systems into its core processes.

The Agency has emerged as one of Nigeria’s most digitally compliant public institutions, strengthening its credibility both locally and internationally.

Beyond institutional reforms, NiMet’s expanded role in climate intelligence and aviation safety has reinforced Nigeria’s resilience in the face of increasing climate variability.

From improved weather forecasting accuracy to strengthened collaboration with aviation stakeholders, the Agency has continued to assert its relevance in safeguarding lives, supporting economic activities, and advancing national security.

The continental recognition not only celebrates Professor Anosike’s leadership but also underscores NiMet’s rising stature as a strategic institution at the forefront of climate resilience and sustainable development in Africa.

Global Alliance For Peace And Unity Commends Tinubu, Hails Imaan Suleiman-Ibrahim’s Iftar Initiative in Keffi

Maryam Aminu

The Global Alliance for Peace and Unity (GAPU) has praised President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for his continued confidence in Imaan Suleiman-Ibrahim, describing her leadership as a wonderful gift to Nigerian women and the nation at large.

Her ongoing dedication to service and advocacy is evident in her organisation of the Renewed Hope Iftar programme in Keffi, Nasarawa State, which brought together Muslims from across the state in a celebration of faith, peace, and unity.

In a statement issued by its President, Dr Solomon Pevkyaa, GAPU highlighted that the Iftar initiative reflects both the Minister’s commitment to fostering harmony among communities and the inclusive vision of the Tinubu administration, which seeks to champion unity, social cohesion, and equitable development for all Nigerians.

R-L President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, His Excellency Bola Ahmed Tinubu with the Honourable Minister of Women Affairs, Imaan Suleiman-Ibrahim

According to Dr Pevkyaa, the event also symbolises the administration’s focus on leveraging faith and dialogue to strengthen national peace and mutual understanding.

He further commended Imaan Suleiman-Ibrahim for using her platform to advance Muslim advocacy for peace and empowerment, noting that her work in the Ministry of Women Affairs continues to positively impact women, children, and vulnerable groups across the country.

The Global Alliance for Peace and Unity therefore reaffirmed its support for the Tinubu government, describing the Minister’s Iftar programme as a testament to the administration’s commitment to inclusivity, social harmony, and national development.

Boyo Hails First Lady Tinubu’s Homecoming to Delta, Calls for Unity Beyond Politics

Maryam Aminu

In a stirring display of cultural pride and bipartisan goodwill, prominent Delta leader and business executive, Doghor Boyo, has warmly welcomed Nigeria’s First Lady, Oluremi Tinubu, to her ancestral homeland during her official visit to Delta State.

Describing the visit as both symbolic and historic, Dr. Boyo said the First Lady’s return to her roots transcends political divides and underscores the enduring bond of shared heritage. Though a chieftain of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), he stressed that cultural identity remains a stronger unifying force than party affiliation.
“I welcome our sister, Senator Remi Tinubu, to her motherland, Erubooooo,” he declared. “Though we may belong to different political parties, we are joined together by our mother tongue and our shared Delta heritage. We are proud of you.”

The visit drew enthusiastic receptions from sons and daughters of the soil, who gathered to celebrate what many described as a defining moment for the state.

For Dr. Boyo, the homecoming represents more than ceremonial symbolism; it offers an opportunity for renewed federal attention and meaningful development across Delta communities.

He expressed optimism that the First Lady’s presence would translate into tangible benefits, particularly in areas aligned with her advocacy, including women’s empowerment, youth development and social welfare initiatives.
“We are hopeful that your visit will bring positive changes to our communities and to Delta State at large,” he added.

Dr. Boyo concluded with a strong affirmation of cultural pride and national unity, invoking traditional reverence and patriotic sentiment.
“Long live the Olu of Warri. Long live Warri Kingdom. Long live Delta State. Long live the Federal Republic of Nigeria.”

FG Moves To Mainstream Eye Health In Youth Development Agenda

Maryam Aminu

The Federal Government has pledged to strengthen the integration of eye health into Nigeria’s youth development framework, declaring that clear vision is critical to education, productivity, innovation, and national competitiveness.

The commitment was reaffirmed at a high-level roundtable themed “Seeing the Future: Advancing Eye Health for Youth Development,” held at the Conference Room of the Federal Ministry of Youth Development in Abuja. The event brought together youth leaders, optometry professionals, policymakers, and development partners to deepen collaboration and advance youth-focused eye health initiatives.

Speaking at the forum, the Honourable Minister of Youth Development, Ayodele Olawande, stressed that poor eyesight among young people often results in frustration, anxiety, social withdrawal, and diminished academic confidence.

Represented by the Director of Youth Mental Health and Psychosocial Affairs, Emmanuel Essien, the Minister underscored the strong connection between visual health and mental and psychosocial wellbeing.

He noted that the Ministry’s participation was intentional and aligned with the mandate of its Department of Youth Health, Mental and Psychosocial Affairs to promote policy advocacy, sensitisation, partnerships, and integrated programming that support holistic youth development.

Highlighting that young people constitute over 60 per cent of Nigeria’s population, the Minister said harnessing the country’s demographic dividend requires ensuring that youths can “see clearly both physically and metaphorically.”
“Clear vision empowers clear ambition. Clear sight supports clear opportunity,” he stated, urging participants to move beyond dialogue toward actionable commitments, practical recommendations, and a clearly defined roadmap aligned with national youth health priorities and global best practices.

The roundtable and workshop were organised by the Nigerian Optometry Students Association (NOSA) in collaboration with the Ministry.

In his remarks, NOSA President, Mr. Oke, described the meeting as a historic milestone and a strategic step toward positioning eye care as a vital pillar of national youth development.

He said the engagement signalled a transition from symbolic partnerships to purposeful action aimed at improving youth outcomes through accessible healthcare.

A cross section of  participants at the event.

According to him, millions of young Nigerians are affected by uncorrected refractive errors that significantly impair learning, skills acquisition, and long-term productivity.
Many youths, he explained, struggle academically or vocationally without realising that their challenges stem from correctable vision problems, describing the situation as a silent but serious development concern.

Under the proposed partnership framework, NOSA will provide clinical expertise, professional training, and outreach capacity, while the Ministry will facilitate structured access to youth populations nationwide.

The shared objective, he added, is to ensure that every young Nigerian whether in formal or informal education, skilled trades, creative industries, or technology has the visual capacity required to thrive.

The keynote address was delivered by Professor Tuwani Rasengane of the University of the Free State, who advocated the integration of eye care into educational systems as a strategic pathway to strengthening youth development outcomes.

The roundtable concluded with renewed calls for sustained collaboration, policy alignment, and measurable interventions to advance eye health as an essential component of Nigeria’s youth development agenda.

FG Seals Strategic Pact With Stratcomm To Drive Youth Empowerment, Innovation

Maryam Aminu

In a bold move to reposition youth development at the heart of national transformation, the Federal Government has sealed a strategic partnership with Stratcomm Consulting to strengthen youth empowerment initiatives across Nigeria.

The partnership, formalised through the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Federal Ministry of Youth Development and Stratcomm Consulting in Abuja, signals a renewed push toward research-driven policy formulation, strategic communication, and sustainable youth-focused interventions.

Speaking at the signing ceremony, the Honourable Minister of Youth Development, Comrade Ayodele Olawande, described the collaboration as a forward-looking initiative designed to harness innovation, build institutional capacity, and deliver measurable outcomes for young Nigerians.

He stressed that the partnership goes beyond climate-related interventions and will focus on broader development priorities, particularly strengthening evidence-based policymaking and communication strategies.

R-L Honourable Minister, Federal Ministry of Youth Development, Comrade Ayodele Olawande with the Permanent Secretary, Dr. Maryam Keshinro

The Minister, who was represented by the Permanent Secretary, Dr. Maryam Keshinro, emphasized that effective communication remains critical to ensuring government programmes achieve visibility, impact, and long-term sustainability.

He noted that data-driven decision-making would play a central role in shaping responsive youth migration and development strategies.

According to him, the agreement aligns with the Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, which prioritises public-private partnerships and inter-ministerial collaboration as key drivers of national development.

He reaffirmed the Ministry’s commitment to promoting youth-led initiatives, advancing strategic communication, and deepening evidence-based engagement in youth development programmes.

Also speaking, the Director of the Youth Migration and Climate Action Resilience Department, Oyekan Adeoloyin, explained that the department was established in response to growing national and global challenges related to youth mobility, economic migration, and environmental sustainability.

He noted that Nigerian youths are among those most affected by climate change and migration pressures but remain critical drivers of innovative and sustainable solutions.

Adeoloyin described the collaboration with private-sector partners as timely and strategic, stressing the need for coordinated action across ministries, sectors, and development partners to strengthen migration governance and climate resilience.

In his remarks, the Managing Director of Stratcomm Consulting, Dr. Kayode Olanorin, commended the Ministry’s innovative communication approach, noting that traditional and repetitive engagement methods are no longer sufficient to capture youth interest.

He described the partnership as essential in addressing emerging youth development challenges through collaborative and creative strategies.

February Offensive: AFN Crushes Terror Cells, Rescues Hostages, Dismantles Oil Theft Rings Nationwide

Maryam Aminu/Emmanuel Daudu

The Armed Forces of Nigeria (AFN) has announced sweeping gains in its February 2026 nationwide operations, revealing that troops neutralized scores of terrorists, rescued hundreds of kidnapped victims, intercepted arms supplies, and dismantled major criminal and oil theft networks across multiple theatres.

Addressing journalists at the monthly operational briefing in Abuja, the Director of Defence Media Operations, Major General Michael Onoja, speaking on behalf of the Chief of Defence Staff, General Olufemi Oluyede, said the military maintained relentless, intelligence-led pressure on terrorists, bandits, kidnappers and economic saboteurs throughout the month.

He said the Armed Forces combined precision strikes, air-ground coordination and real-time intelligence with humanitarian outreach, infrastructure protection and community engagement, stressing that all operations were conducted in strict compliance with international humanitarian law and established rules of engagement.

Providing updates from the North-East, he stated that troops under Operation HADIN KAI intensified offensives against Boko Haram, ISWAP and JAS elements across Borno and Yobe States. Within the period under review, he disclosed that troops neutralized scores of insurgents, arrested 85 suspects, facilitated the surrender of 46 fighters and their families, and rescued 104 kidnapped victims.

He explained that a significant encounter occurred in Kukawa LGA of Borno State where troops repelled a coordinated attack involving gun trucks, motorcycles and drones, leading to the neutralization of several terrorists and recovery of weapons.

He further revealed that on February 23, troops intercepted logistics supplies, including a Toyota pick-up loaded with vehicle spares and fabrics allegedly meant for insurgents, and a truck conveying 460 bags of fertilizer in Bade LGA of Yobe State. Additionally, 42 illegal miners were arrested in Gulani LGA for activities believed to be linked to insurgent financing.

According to him, sustained air-land assaults were also conducted in Abadam, Bama, Damboa, Damaturu and Geidam LGAs, including infiltration routes along the Cameroon axis, resulting in the destruction of terrorist camps and supply corridors.

Shifting focus to the North-West, Major General Onoja reported that troops under Operation FANSAN YAMMA recorded notable successes across Kaduna, Katsina, Kebbi, Sokoto and Zamfara States.

He said several terrorists were neutralized, 36 suspects arrested and 251 hostages rescued.

He described the rescue of 21 abducted victims from Gidan Sarkin Bayero village in Musawa LGA of Katsina State on February 21 as a major highlight, noting that the victims had been abducted only two days earlier.

He added that the interception of arms caches significantly weakened criminal logistics networks, while agro-security patrols were introduced to protect farming communities.

The recent deployment of 25 Armoured Personnel Carriers donated by the Zamfara State Government, he said, further enhanced operational mobility and response time.

In the North-Central zone, he disclosed that troops under Operation SAVANNAH SHIELD carried out intelligence-based offensives in Kwara and Niger States, including a fierce engagement along the Kainji-Kwimo road in Magama LGA of Niger State on February 18, which resulted in the neutralization of terrorists and recovery of weapons.

He further stated that Operation ENDURING PEACE in Plateau State led to the arrest of 29 criminals, rescue of 22 hostages and recovery of arms, while swift interventions in Barkin Ladi, Riyom and Bassa LGAs helped de-escalate farmer-herder clashes and restore normalcy.

Similarly, he reported that Operation WHIRL STROKE covering Benue, Taraba, Nasarawa and parts of Kogi States neutralized terrorists, arrested 49 suspects and rescued 32 hostages. A key arrest in Ibi LGA of Taraba State led to the recovery of arms, ammunition and N2.44 million, while another logistics supplier was apprehended in Lokoja LGA of Kogi State.

In the South-South, Major General Onoja stated that Operation DELTA SAFE intensified the crackdown on crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism, leading to the arrest of 59 suspects and destruction of 32 illegal refining sites. Troops recovered 144,050 litres of crude oil and 31,601 litres of Automated Gas Oil, significantly disrupting illicit economic activities.

He also disclosed that coordinated raids in Cross River State in collaboration with the Department of State Services led to the arrest of suspected gunrunners and the recovery of locally fabricated firearms, ammunition and weapon-making tools.

Environmental collaboration initiatives were also introduced to support clean-up operations and promote legitimate livelihoods in affected communities.
On the South-East operations, he stated that troops under Operation UDO KA intensified actions against proscribed groups including the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and its armed wing, the Eastern Security Network (ESN), across Abia, Anambra, Cross River, Ebonyi, Enugu and Imo States.

He said 54 suspected terrorists and criminal elements were arrested during the month, kidnapped victims were rescued, and a suspected logistics hub linked to the groups was disrupted following clearance operations that led to the neutralization of several fighters after armed resistance.

Summarizing the month’s operations, the Defence spokesman said the Armed Forces remained resolute in consolidating gains, restoring civil authority in troubled areas and sustaining pressure on all criminal elements threatening national stability.

He appreciated Nigerians for providing credible intelligence and urged citizens to remain vigilant, particularly as Ramadan and Lent commence, encouraging the public to report suspicious activities through the emergency line 193.

He reaffirmed that the Armed Forces would continue to defend Nigeria’s territorial integrity and ensure a secure environment for citizens to live and conduct lawful activities without fear.

Life Is Warfare, Not Playground For Funfare – Komaiya

The presiding pastor of Masters Place International, Pastor Korede Komaiya, has said “Life is warfare not funfare” and battlefield not playground.

Komaiya made the assertion in a recently released and shared video message.

He said “Never be surprised that you have battles, the greater your destiny, the greater your battles”.

According to the revered cleric, “A life without battles is a dead life, your battles shows your importance, glory and it indicate your greatness”.

He explained that, Small destiny attracts small battles while the greater the battle, the greater glory and “things are manipulated from the spirit realm to happen physically”.

Stressing and emphasising that, “if you joke with your destiny, you will end up a joke”.

Using this, as a backdrop about his own transformation, stages in life and fulfilling destiny, Komaiya concluded “No one can fulfill their destiny in a grand style without the annointing”.

FG Reaffirms Commitment To Inclusive National Youth Policy Review As Southwest Stakeholders Meet In Akure

Maryam Aminu

Stakeholders from across Nigeria’s Southwest geopolitical zone on Thursday converged in Akure, Ondo State, as the Federal Government reaffirmed its commitment to an inclusive and forward-looking review of the National Youth Policy (2019–2023).

The two-day Southwest Zonal Consultative Meeting, convened by the Federal Ministry of Youth Development, is part of a nationwide engagement process aimed at producing a renewed policy framework that reflects the realities and aspirations of young Nigerians.

Speaking at the meeting held from February 20–21, 2026, the Honourable Minister of Youth Development, Comrade Ayodele Olawande, represented by the Director of Education, Youth and Development, Mr. Kabir Mohammed, said the review process would be participatory and evidence-based.

Olawande described the National Youth Policy as the central framework guiding youth empowerment, participation in governance, education, skills development, employment, health, innovation and social inclusion across the country.

He noted that since its adoption, the policy has significantly shaped youth-focused interventions nationwide.

According to him, the review has become necessary in view of Nigeria’s rapidly evolving social, economic and technological landscape.
“The objective is to ensure that the policy remains responsive to emerging realities, addresses present and future challenges, and reflects the aspirations of Nigerian youth,” he said.

The Minister described the Southwest as a region of immense demographic strength, rich cultural heritage and significant economic potential, stressing that contributions from stakeholders in the zone would be critical in producing a revised policy that is inclusive, practical, regionally adaptable and nationally coherent.

He explained that the consultative forum provides an opportunity for robust engagement, enabling participants to identify gaps in the existing policy and put forward evidence-based recommendations.

He urged youth representatives, civil society organisations, development partners, academics and government officials to actively participate in shaping a comprehensive and impactful policy document.
Olawande further disclosed that the revised policy would align with relevant regional and international frameworks, including the African Youth Charter, in line with global best practices in youth development.

In her remarks, the Director of Youth, Mrs. Olukemi Okukpe, who represented the Ondo State Commissioner for Youth and Sports, Hon. Henry Owoyofunmi, commended the Federal Ministry for adopting a consultative approach. She reaffirmed the state government’s commitment to youth development initiatives.

The Southwest engagement is one of several zonal consultations being held nationwide as part of efforts to deliver a responsive and future-ready National Youth Policy for Nigeria’s growing youth population.