FG Begins Distribution of 2,000 CNG-Powered Tricycles to Empower Youth

Maryam Aminu

In a significant effort to empower Nigerian youth and tackle transportation challenges, the Federal Ministry of Youth Development, in collaboration with the Presidential CNG Initiative (PI-CNG), has commenced the distribution of 2,000 CNG-powered tricycles.

This initiative seeks to address the transportation needs of young Nigerians while promoting environmentally friendly solutions and creating economic opportunities for youth across the country.

Speaking at the launch ceremony in Abuja, the Honourable Minister of Youth Development, Dr. Jamila Bio Ibrahim, highlighted the importance of the program in providing sustainable transportation solutions and fostering youth empowerment.

She emphasized that the initiative would create avenues for skill development and economic growth among the youth demographic.

“The unwavering commitment of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration to alleviating the daily struggles of citizens, especially the youth, is evident in this initiative.
These CNG-powered tricycles will significantly ease transportation challenges and enhance the quality of life for Nigerians,” Dr. Ibrahim said.

She acknowledged the presence of the National Youth Council of Nigeria (NYCN) and other youth and student groups, applauding their continued efforts to represent the interests of Nigerian youth.

“With these CNG-powered tricycles and other ongoing initiatives, we are not just transforming transportation; we are building a brighter future for the youth of Nigeria. Together, we can ensure that our young people are empowered to lead and succeed,” she added.

The Hon. Minister, Federal Ministry of Youth Development, Dr. Jamila Bio Ibrahim giving her goodwill mesaage during the ceremony of launching the distribution of 2,000 CNG-Powered Tricycles to youth in Abuja.

Also speaking, the Honourable Minister of State for Youth Development, Comrade Ayodele Olawande described the initiative as one of the flagship programs of the current administration.

He noted that the initiative is designed to reduce unemployment and improve the socio-economic well-being of Nigerian youth, women, and vulnerable groups.

“Entrepreneurship is a key focus of this administration, and through continuous empowerment efforts like this, we aim to create jobs and eradicate unemployment. We urge the beneficiaries to make the best use of these resources to support Nigeria’s economic growth and sustainability,” Comrade Olawande said.

In his remarks, the President of the National Commercial Tricycle and Motorcycle Owners and Riders Association (NATOMORAS), Usman Buba Gwoza, expressed gratitude to the government for fulfilling its promise to empower members of the association through the provision of CNG-powered tricycles.

He emphasized the vital role NATOMORAS members play in Nigeria’s transportation system and how this empowerment will support job creation, poverty alleviation, and environmental sustainability.

“We have come this far together with trust and commitment. We encourage the government to continue supporting us, recognizing the critical role NATOMORAS plays in the daily transportation needs of millions of Nigerians,” Gwoza said.

Middle, representative  of the Secretary  to the Government  of the Federation and Permanent Secretary  General Services Office, OSGF, Mbaeri Maurice Nnamdi ,  3rd left, Hon. Minister of Youth Development, Dr. Jamila Bio Ibrahim,  1st left, Hon. Minister of State for Youth Development,  Comrade Ayodele Olawande , 2nd right, Rt. Hon.  Ekperikpe Ekpo, Hon. Minister of State for  Petroleum  (Gas)  and others at the Launching of the distribution of 2,000 CNG Tricycles to the Youth .

Kano High Court Bars Zamfara Governor from Smear Campaign Against Matawalle

Maryam Aminu

The Kano High Court has issued a restraining order against the Governor of Zamfara State, Dauda Lawal, and his associates, prohibiting them from engaging in a smear campaign against the Honourable Minister of State for Defence, Alhaji Bello Muhammed Matawalle.

The court also granted a restraining order on the Nigeria Police Force, Inspector-General of Police, the Government of Zamfara State, Attorney General of the Federation, and several media outlets, pending the hearing and determination of the originating motion.

This legal development comes amid allegations that Governor Lawal has been making media appearances to defame Matawalle by linking him to banditry and corruption charges, without providing any credible evidence.

Matawalle’s supporters argue that these accusations are part of a larger plot to undermine his reputation, both within Zamfara State and at the national level, particularly as news circulates about a potential cabinet reshuffle under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.

According to the court’s order, Governor Lawal and his proxies, along with media outlets such as Vision Media Services Ltd, Vision FM, Farin Wata TV, Liberty Radio and TV, and prominent figures like Shuaibu Mungadi and Tijjani Ramalan, have been barred from further defaming Matawalle or disseminating unverified information against him.

The smear campaign, orchestrated by Governor Lawal, is believed to be a calculated effort to discredit Matawalle, who has seen his political influence grow significantly.

As a member of President Tinubu’s cabinet and a rising figure in Zamfara politics, Matawalle’s increasing prominence may have led to these desperate attempts by his opponents.

Sources suggest that Governor Lawal’s campaign against Matawalle may be motivated by the possibility of Matawalle’s reappointment in the anticipated cabinet reshuffle.

The attempts to tarnish Matawalle’s image appear to be aimed at undermining his chances of securing a continued role in Tinubu’s government.

The court has now intervened, emphasizing that the public should be cautious of any misinformation being spread by Governor Lawal or his proxies.

The court ruling makes it clear that any further attempts to tarnish Matawalle’s reputation will be viewed as a violation of the restraining order.

The Kano High Court’s interim injunction specifically restrains Governor Lawal, the media outlets involved, and all other respondents from inviting, arresting, detaining, or prosecuting Alhaji Masuda Abdulkadir, a close associate of Matawalle, who was also targeted in the defamation efforts.

Additionally, Vision Media Services Ltd and Tijjani Ramalan, among others, have been ordered to cease any broadcasts or publications that defame Matawalle or discuss the allegations in the case until the substantive application is heard and determined by the court.

This legal action has sparked widespread attention, raising questions about the role of media in political rivalries and the ethical implications of such smear campaigns.

Yusuf Idris Gusau, the Publicity Secretary of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Zamfara State, welcomed the court’s decision, emphasizing the importance of upholding the rule of law and protecting the reputation of public officials from unfounded attacks.

“This smear campaign orchestrated by Governor Lawal and his allies is unbecoming and unbefitting of someone in his position.

He said the public should be wary of deceitful information being spread, and we are grateful to the Kano High Court for intervening and putting the matter into the proper perspective,” Gusau said in a statement.

As the legal battle unfolds, all eyes remain on the court proceedings, and the political implications of this case could reverberate throughout Zamfara State and beyond.

Defence Minister Hails Armed Forces, Urges Unity as Nigeria Marks 64th Independence Anniversary

Emmanuel Daudu

In commemoration of Nigeria’s 64th Independence Anniversary, the Honourable Minister of Defence, Mohammed Badaru Abubakar, has paid glowing tribute to the Nigerian Armed Forces for their critical role in preserving the nation’s sovereignty.

In a message released by the Ministry of Defence, Badaru also congratulated President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and all Nigerians, calling for continued unity and collaboration as the country navigates its current challenges.

“Our Armed Forces have been the backbone of Nigeria’s security, showing unparalleled dedication in defending our territorial integrity,” the Minister stated.

He emphasized the significance of unity, noting that it is the cornerstone of national development and peace.

Badaru further applauded President Tinubu for his steadfast support of the military, describing it as a key factor in the nation’s ongoing efforts to strengthen security and stability.

“As we celebrate this Independence Day, it is clear that our path to progress lies in our collective resolve to support the Armed Forces and work towards lasting peace and prosperity,” he remarked.

The Defence Minister expressed optimism about Nigeria’s future, asserting that with the continued commitment of the Armed Forces and the unity of its citizens, the nation is poised to achieve lasting change and development.

The message resonates with the ongoing national discourse on the importance of collective action in tackling security issues and fostering a sense of national identity as Nigeria looks ahead to a prosperous future.

Victor Keji Odekunle: A Trailblazer Building Nigeria’s National Image in UK

By Abdulrahman Aliagan

In the vast tapestry of the Nigerian Diaspora, where success stories and tales of triumph abound, there exists a darker thread that threatens to unravel the very fabric of Nigeria’s reputation.

Across the United States of America, the United Kingdom, Canada, Europe and even in other African countries, a handful of Nigerians have become synonymous with misconduct, fraud, and other unsavory behaviors that paint a negative picture of our homeland.

In recent years, headlines have been dominated by stories of Nigerians abroad engaging in fraudulent activities, money laundering, and other illicit practices that tarnish the collective image of our nation. From elaborate scams targeting unsuspecting individuals to high-profile cases of corruption, these individuals have cast a long shadow over the hardworking, honest Nigerians who strive to make positive contributions to their communities.

The repercussions of these actions reverberate far beyond the borders of the countries in which they occur.

They reinforce harmful stereotypes, fuel xenophobia, and erode the trust and respect that Nigerians have worked so hard to build on the global stage.

In the United States and the United Kingdom, in particular, where Nigerians have made significant strides in various fields, these negative headlines threaten to overshadow the achievements of the many law-abiding, highly skilled professionals who call these countries home.

The impact of these negative narratives is felt not only in the diaspora but also in Nigeria itself. As our nation strives to cement its place on the world stage as a beacon of progress and prosperity, the actions of a few tarnish the efforts of the many who work tirelessly to build a better future for our country.

It is therefore essential for us, as a community, to note some figures who are doing everything possible to correct the ugly colour being painted by some Nigerians.

As some Nigerians are striving harder to be ambassadors of positivity, demonstrating the very best of our culture and heritage, as well as committed to upholding the highest standards of conduct and reclaim the narrative of our nation in the diaspora and beyond.

It is time for us to stand together, to show the world who we truly are, and to ensure that the light we shine is one of integrity, honor, and pride in our Nigerian identity.
In a world where success is often defined by the ability to navigate the complexities of modern life, one Nigerian stands out as a beacon of excellence, shattering barriers and making his homeland proud.

This is the story of Mr. Victor Keji Odekunle, a remarkable individual who has risen to the pinnacle of his profession, earning the prestigious title of Chartered Engineer (CEng MIMechE) from the Institute of Mechanical Engineers in the United Kingdom.

Born and raised in Modakeke, Osun state in Nigeria, West Africa, Mr. Odekunle’s journey to the UK has been one of unwavering determination and dedication. A graduate of Mechanical Engineering from Ladoke Akintola University with a Masters degree in Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering from the University of Greenwich and a wealth of certifications, including Prince2 and Green Belt Six Sigma, he has proven himself to be a true polymath, excelling in a wide range of disciplines.

But it is his exceptional work experience that truly sets Mr. Odekunle apart. From his role as a Lead Engineer and Scrum Master at Tata Technologies UK, where he has been instrumental in shaping the future of climate control systems, to his previous positions at Ansaldo Nuclear Limited and Jaguar Land Rover, he has consistently demonstrated an unparalleled ability to deliver results.

“Victor is a true visionary, a man who sees the big picture and has the drive to make it a reality,” says his colleague at Tata Technologies Mr Davies Oni. “His attention to detail, coupled with his strong leadership skills, has made him an invaluable asset to our team. We are proud to have him on board, and I have no doubt that his contributions will continue to shape the future of our industry.”

But Mr. Odekunle’s impact extends beyond the confines of the corporate world. As a member of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers, the Association of Business Executives, and the British Computer Society, he has established himself as a respected voice in the engineering community, sharing his expertise and inspiring the next generation of innovators.

“Victor’s commitment to his craft is truly inspiring,” says a fellow member of Nigerians in Diaspora Organisation (NIDO), Frankly “He embodies the very essence of what it means to be a Chartered Engineer – a true leader in his field, driven by a passion for innovation and a desire to push the boundaries of what is possible.”

But for Mr. Odekunle, his greatest source of pride lies not in his professional accolades, but in his ability to make a difference in the lives of others. Through his involvement in various charitable initiatives, he has shown that true success is not just about personal achievement, but about using one’s talents to better the world around them.

As he continues to blaze a trail of excellence in the UK, Mr. Victor Keji Odekunle stands as a shining example of what can be achieved when passion, hard work, and a commitment to excellence converge. His story is a testament to the power of the human spirit, and a reminder that with determination and resilience, even the most ambitious dreams can be realized.

Defence Minister Urges Unity, Celebrates Armed Forces on Nigeria’s 64th Independence Anniversary

Maryam Aminu

As Nigeria marks its 64th Independence Anniversary, the Honourable Minister of State for Defence, Dr. Bello Muhammed Matawalle, MON, has extended his heartfelt congratulations to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu GCFR, the Armed Forces, and the entire nation.

Dr Matawalle who expressed pride in Nigeria’s progress and the determination to preserve its future, emphasized the importance of unity, security, and resilience.

Reflecting on the nation’s path since independence, Matawalle lauded Nigerians’ unwavering spirit and their ability to overcome challenges. “Nigeria’s journey has been one of resilience and strength. As we commemorate our independence, we must renew our commitment to safeguarding the unity, peace, and security of our nation,” the Minister remarked.

He urged all citizens to embrace national solidarity, reiterating the need for a united vision for peace and prosperity.

According to Matawalle, this year’s celebration is not just a reflection of past achievements but a call for deeper commitment to the Renewed Hope Agenda of the current administration.

In a tribute to the Armed Forces, Matawalle praised their enduring role as the “cornerstone of Nigeria’s sovereignty.”

He highlighted the dedication and sacrifices of the military in ensuring that the nation remains secure and free.

“Our military remains the backbone of our nation’s security. Their efforts have been instrumental in keeping Nigeria strong in the face of threats,” Matawalle said.

The Minister acknowledged President Tinubu’s commitment to supporting the military through enhanced training and capacity-building initiatives, which are critical in combating insurgency, banditry, and other criminalities.

He urged the military to redouble their efforts and collaborate with other security agencies to stamp out insecurity.

Dr. Matawalle called for a collective reflection on the nation’s future, reminding citizens of their shared responsibility in ensuring a peaceful and prosperous Nigeria. “Let us unite as one people with a shared vision for a brighter future for all Nigerians,” Matawalle stated.

The Defence Minister wished President Tinubu, the military, and all Nigerians a successful and joyful Independence Day celebration, emphasizing that the nation remains indivisible.

NSCC Set to Change Negative Stereotypes and Celebrate Older Persons with Five Days of Action

Adejoh Bilkisu

The Director General of the National Senior Citizens Centre (NSCC), Dr. Emem Omokaro, has expressed concern over the harmful stereotypes surrounding older persons, particularly the association with ugliness and witchcraft, which she says contributes to disrespect, violence, and abuse.

She emphasized that the NSCC is working hard to change this narrative, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of older people’s roles in society.

In recognition of the contributions of older persons and to spotlight their concerns, the NSCC is organizing the National Day of Older Persons with a week-long series of events.

The commemoration will run from Monday, September 30th, to Saturday, October 5th, 2024, with the theme “Celebrating Older Persons and the Integral Role They Play in Community; Recognizing People and Places that Remove Barriers.”

Dr. Omokaro highlighted that the annual National Day of Older Persons was established by the Federal Government under President Muhammadu Buhari in 2021 to be celebrated every October 5th.

She disclosed that the date was chosen to avoid a clash with Nigeria’s Independence Day on October 1st.

The theme for 2024 aims to combat ageism stereotypes, prejudices, and discrimination against older persons and to promote a more inclusive society where older people can thrive and continue contributing to their communities.

The activities lined up include:

Monday, September 30th, 2024: Media Conference at NSCC Head Office, Wednesday, October 2nd, 2024: National Media and Entertainment Veterans Roundtable at Fountain Hall, Rockview Royale, Abuja, Thursday, October 3rd, 2024: “Age-Friendly Places and People” event at Signature Hall, Wells Carlton Hotel, Abuja, Friday, October 4th, 2024: National Symposium on Healthy Ageing at African University of Science and Technology, Abuja and Saturday, October 5th, 2024: Healthy Ageing Walk and Medical Outreach in Keffi, Nasarawa State.

A major focus of the events is to honor individuals and services that actively break down barriers for older persons through the NSCC’s Distinguished Public or Humanitarian Service and Elder Justice Advocacy Award.

Omokaro emphasized that Nigeria’s older population, estimated at 14.8 million people with 70% in rural areas, is diverse, with many older individuals still actively contributing to society. From retired professionals and technocrats to vulnerable and frail individuals, the NSCC’s policies are designed to create inclusive, age-friendly environments that support their wellbeing.

She called for continued media support and advocacy to change perceptions and improve the quality of life for older persons across the country.

The NSCC is dedicated to ensuring that older persons are valued, included, and celebrated for their lasting contributions to Nigeria’s growth.

Country Representative World Sustainable Development Goals Organization Congratulates Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire on her birthday

The Country Representative, World Sustainable Development Goals Organization-Nigeria, His Excellency Engr. Kolawole Rasheed Adenekan has congratulated
Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Sustainable Development Goals (SSAP-SDGs), as she celebrateds her 65th birthday.

Princess Orelope-Adefulire, a grassroots politician and chieftain of the All Progressives Congress (APC), is a former Deputy Governor of Lagos State

According to H.E. Engr Kolawole, “The World Sustainable Development Goals Organization-Nigeria extends heartfelt congratulations to Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire on the occasion of her birthday.

“Princess Adejoke has been a dedicated advocate for sustainable development, championing initiatives that align with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Her commitment to promoting social equity, environmental sustainability, and community empowerment has had a significant impact in Nigeria and beyond.

“As we celebrate her life and contributions, we recognize her unwavering efforts to uplift marginalized communities and foster inclusive development. Her leadership exemplifies the spirit of collaboration and innovation required to address the pressing challenges our world faces today.

“On this special day, we wish Princess Adejoke continued success in her endeavors and hope her work inspires many others to join the quest for a more sustainable and equitable future.

“Happy Birthday, Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire!”, he added.

As PUL turns 60, President-Elect Rallies Unionists


29 September 2024,
On the occasion of the 60th Anniversary of the Press Union of Liberia (PUL) this Monday, September 30, the President-Elect, Julius Kanubah, has made a passionate plead to journalists and media workers to renew their commitment and loyalty to the PUL and the practice of professional, responsible, ethical journalism.

According to a statement signed by the President-Elect
Press Union of Liberia (PUL), Julius Kanubah, he believes when journalists are loyal to the PUL as a fraternity and institution of public information and integrity, the professional solidarity that binds them together will never be compromised or sacrificed for selfish ends. 


The PUL President-Elect wants journalists, media and communication workers to deeply reflect over the current state of the PUL with the view to advancing constructive suggestions to move the PUL and journalism forward.


In our reflection, Kanubah notes, journalists and media workers must consider the imperative of realizing improved working condition and professional integrity in the service of journalism and media in Liberia.


In a press release, Kanubah pledged that the newly elected leadership will work collectively to bring back credibility, integrity and dignity to the PUL through the implementation of a well-defined agenda, focusing on accountable leadership; impartial advocacy; construction of the PUL Headquarters; support for women in journalism; inclusive and sustainable media development; and the formation of media hubs in the Counties for journalists.


Kanubah observed that the Union’s 60th anniversary could not have come at an important time as the PUL is in the process of a historical democratic transition after nearly two years of leadership paralysis.


President-Elect Kanubah assured that the PUL new leadership team is working with the Interim Committee (IC) to induct the democratically elected officers in keeping with the Ruling of the Ninth Judicial Circuit Court in Gbarnga, Bong County.


The IC, led by former PUL President Peter Quaqua, must be commended for the high-level of integrity, diligence, and commitment demonstrated in ensuring that a legitimate leadership is elected and installed to restore the PUL.


The Quaqua led IC comprises some of the best moral guardians of the media and society, namely, Elizabeth Hoff, James Kiazolu, Frank Sainworla, Winston Monboe, Teah Doegmah, Weade Kobbah-Boley, Malcolm Joseph, Helen Nah-Sammie, Peter Kahler, and Jacob Parley.

Director of External Affairs UNACCC represents UNESCO Laureate Aremu in Nigeria and Cameroon others  over Flood disaster

According to the news that was received by the Representative of UNESCO Laureate Prof Sir Bashiru Aremu ,that commended the effort of Mr Amadou Ringbe His Director of External Affairs for UNACCC for his role play on the following development as stated below:

Torrential Downpours Have Destroyed Homes and Devastated Fields, Raising Concerns About Rising Hunger

More than 2.7 million people have been affected by torrential rains that caused severe flooding in Central and East Africa, including 1.7 million people in Chad, one million in Nigeria and more than 230,000 in Cameroon. With hundreds of thousands of homes and fields submerged, Action Against Hunger is calling on funding to enable a swift emergency response to help the region’s most vulnerable populations.

Chad:
The rains in Chad began at the end of July and have not subsided, with widespread impacts across the Lac, Mayo-Kebbi Est, Mandoul, Tandjilé and Batah provinces. The Sila province, which has been welcoming refugees from Sudan’s civil war, is also badly affected. To date, the floods have killed over 500 people and destroyed more than 210,000 houses, 880,000 acres of fields, and nearly 70,000 cattle, posing a severe hunger risk in a country where 3.4 million people are already acutely food insecure.

“The affected populations are facing critical needs for food, drinking water, shelter, health and protection,” said Gusatve Gnagny, Action Against Hunger’s Country Director in Chad. “According to initial estimates, nearly $100 million is needed to bring relief to these stricken populations. So far, barely 10% of this sum has been mobilized.”

Nigeria:
In Nigeria, the floods have severely impacted the states of Borno, Adamawa, Bauchi, Enugu, Jigawa, Kanu, Bayelsa and Yobe, where tens of thousands of people have been left without shelter or food. Before the crisis, more than 32 million people across the country were already facing severe food insecurity. The floods submerged 50% of Borno state’s capital, Maiduguri, affecting 414,000 people.

“The floods have damaged over 300,000 acres of farmland in Nigeria,” said Thierno Samba Diallo, Action Against Hunger’s Country Director in Nigeria. “The damage is likely to exacerbate food insecurity during the current lean season and in the months to come.”

Cameroon

In Cameroon’s Far-North, 236,000 people are affected by flooding and more than 30,000 acres of crops have been destroyed. Fears of waterborne illnesses are growing.

“Certain infrastructure such as bridges and dykes have already collapsed, which will generate massive population displacements. The priority needs are food, shelter and essential household items, as well as access to water, hygiene and sanitation,” said Pascal Maillard, Country Director of Action Against Hunger in Cameroon. “The general mobilization of the humanitarian community and donors is vital; the emergency is here. It is pressing to respond to the current emergency, but also critical to help affected families recover and adapt to climate change in the months and years ahead.”

In Chad, Nigeria, and Cameroon, climatic shocks are becoming increasingly frequent. The recent flooding crisis is devastating farmland and livestock and severely impacting people’s already fragile livelihoods.

I, UNESCO Laureate Prof Sir Bashiru Aremu The Africa Chairman Board of Trustees of Unity of Nations for Climate Change Council Unaccc an official partner of United Nations commend your Mr Amadou Ringbe My Director of External Affairs for Unity of Nations Action for Climate Change Council (UNACCC) for your role that you were play on my behalf for above mentioned information as a good Ambassador

Yours sincerely
UNESCO Laureate Prof Sir Bashiru Aremu The Africa Chairman Board of Trustees of Unity of Nations for Climate Change Council Unaccc an official partner of United Nations and Chairman Board of Trustees of Kings and Queens Medical University College Ghana an official partner of Crown University Int’l Chartered Inc in USA

PhD Convocation: Dr. SaigaI Aju Commends UNESCO Laureate & Vice-Chancellor, Crown University Int’l Chartered Incorporated, USA, Others On Success

UNESCO Laureate & Vice-Chancellor, Crown University Int’l Chartered Incorporated, USA, Prof Sir Bashiru Aremu, has been commended by a new Doctorate Degree graduand, Department of Computer Science of the global research institution on roles towards her success during her recent PhD Convocation at India Campus.

This was contained in a message of appreciation mailed, sent to the Vice Chancellor, Crown University International Chartered Inc in USA today being on Friday, September 28, 2024 which was made available to some group of Journalists in Asaba, Delta State capital by UNESCO Laureate’s Executive Assistance On Media, Publicity & Communication Matters, Comrade Sir Bieni Victor Emenike as she appreciates God, promises to strive for excellence.

She commended UNESCO Laureate, Prof Sir Bashiru Aremu and her supervisor, Dr. Arumuga Perumal, External Examiner, Professor S.B Prabhu for their sacrifices, unwavering research
support, being instrumental to her growth and success of her PhD Convocation.

The Congratulatory message by Dr. SaigaI Aju reads in parts: “I successfully completed my PhD Convocation (or viva) yesterday which was 27 of September,2024 and am feeling the joy! No success is an individual accomplishment, of course”.

“I move forward, in whatever ways I can, thanks to a multitude of sacrifices, kindnesses, and the good work of many others, seen and unseen, known and unknown. I have been fortunate to receive blessings, mentoring and support from teachers, parents,brothers, Adhya, Anilettan,friends and colleagues over the years”.

“First and foremost, I would like to express my deepest love and gratitude towards my parents who have always encouraged me to go the extra mile and gave me the independence to make difficult decisions”.

“The research in this thesis would also not have been possible without the support and guidance of Dr. S Arumuga Perumal and UNESCO Laureate Professor Sir Bashiru Aremu and External Examiner Prof Sir SB Prabhul and others”.

Thank you for pushing me to think critically, challenge my assumptions, and strive for excellence. Your unwavering support and timely feedback have been instrumental in my growth as a researcher”.

” I am truly honored to have had the privilege of working under your supervision. Your guidance has shaped my future. By the grace of God”.